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Battery takes a charge, but doesn't seem to charge while riding

Discussion in '3rd & 4th Generation 1990-1997' started by OutOfCyan, Jun 29, 2012.

  1. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    Hello,

    I have a '91 VFR. After every ride, the charge on the battery seems weaker and weaker. Today, when I came to a stop on the way home, the bike shut off and wouldn't crank.

    Fortunately, I was about a mile from my house. I brought the battery home and put it on a charger. It read 12.4V but the charger said it was mostly discharged.

    I think my R/R has been dying for some time. My battery doesn't charge at idle (voltage is typically < 12 while idling), but it goes up above 14 when I turn the throttle.

    Does this sound like an R/R problem? If not, what should I look for? If so, can you recommend a good R/R to replace this one?
     


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  2. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    Sorry for your electrical troubles. Well, looks like you gotta do…. “The Drill.”
    Go through all your connectors for burnt leads, dig deep. Crispy wires? Not good.

    Then---Go through this starting point quick list. You will need a multimeter too.
    Steps:
    - Recharge battery overnite - then to take it to Autozone or similar to load test. -- Good? Bad? – An iffy battery can fake you out and act like a bad R/R. Buy new if needed.
    - With good battery fire it up, warm up for a minute or two.
    These are R/R quick checks---
    --- With voltmeter at battery get voltages -- idle volts? 5000 rpm volts? What’s the numbers? Should be in 13ish min idle and in 14s at revs.
    - Check stator
    - 1. Pull connector apart. Set meter to resistance. Check pin to pin, 3 yellow wires, A to B, B to C, C to A. What’s the numbers? 3 separate readings --Should be less than 1.0 ohms.
    - 2. Check continuity from each A,B,C pin to ground, -- -should be infinity - nada nothing. no continuity. -- 3 separate checks .
    - 3. Crank it back up. Do another pin to pin thing, but set meter on AC volts. idle and 5000 rpms. What's da numbers? Should start 15 -20ish and climb 50ish and more. Again – 3 readings
    - Repeat hot.
    This quick list will catch the obvious stuff, but if you need to dig deeper check this chart.
    http://www.electrosport.com/media/pdf/fault-finding-diagram.pdf


    ----- If the volts go into the 14s with throttle it may be as simple as your battery is toast. - but if you need an R/R ---link
    Roadstercycle-Index
     


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  3. kennybobby

    kennybobby New Member

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    Heart of Dixie Georgia Boys mighta been usin' dat
    Your battery needs to be replaced. A fully charged battery will read 12.8 or more at rest, 12.4 indicates that your battery is only at about 40-50% state of charge. Once a battery is worn down it can no longer be re-charged. The fact that the voltage goes to 14 with revs indicates the stator and RR are both working okay.
     


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  4. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    Battery charged to full; reads 12.8V after sitting for an hour. Load test checks out.

    Voltage to battery at idle = 18.2V, @5K RPM = 18.7V => bad?

    1. Resistance (engine off) 0.5 ohm on each => OK?
    2. Continuity from pins to ground = open (infinity) => no short?
    3. AC at idle = 21.5V, 5K RPM = 75V => stator OK?
     


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  5. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    Whoa! Stop right there, dont run the bike anymore! Your R/R is toast.... It will fry other stuff if you dont fix it first. (Including the battery) Not fun.

    Go Here ---- Roadstercycle-Index ---- or I am a fan of the compufire R/R which is a technically better way to go, but a lot more work -PM me if interested.

    Your stator values look very good - i assume you did all 3 legs each test? Yes? Check hot too, although your R/R is the major red flag, you could have one leg goofy.
     


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  6. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    I was thinking running the bike was probably a bad idea at this point.

    I'll grab the R/R from roadstercycle.com for $150... I'm a ham-fisted mechanic.

    When you say hot, you mean with the bike running? The R/R is disconnected at this point, so I imagine not much is gonna fry that hasn't already fried.
     


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  7. kennybobby

    kennybobby New Member

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    Looks like you found the culprit

    Battery seems to be okay and fully charged.

    RR is not regulating--should not go over 14.4 or the battery will boil out.

    1. Good reading--no open phase circuit
    2. Good reading--no short circuit to ground
    3. Good reading--stator is working as it should.
     


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  8. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    For the R/R the FH020AA kit will be fine. ---- Stator Testing, Start up warm up semi hot, but not with fan running. R/R disconnected. Test A-B,B-C, C-A idle and 5000 rpm and spot rev higher. See if it still does 20V AC and 75V AC +. Then engine off, 3 legs resistance AB,BC,CA less than 1.0 ohm? And again, engine off, A to ground, B to ground, C to ground ---- infinity, no continuity. ---- I have seen stator test perfect cold, but have a bad leg hot.

    Chances are the R/R is the only bad thing going on here, but you might as well see if the stator is ok. Generally stators go 40k to 50k miles. -- What's the mileage on your bike?
     


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  9. Pliskin

    Pliskin New Member

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    I believe it was Tink who said something about you have to experience a fucked up R/R and burnt wires to be part of the VFR club.

    So welcome to the club.
     


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  10. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    It has 23K miles. I just warmed up the bike and checked the voltage and it was the same as cold... shut it off and the resistance was the same with no short.

    I've seen some traces of chemicals around my battery seals. I guess that should come as no surprise. The battery was also hot to touch when I took it out on Friday, but not hot enough to burn me. It was over 100 degrees here, so I can't say I'm terribly surprised. The battery seems to work OK.

    Thanks :smile: Do the 6th gen electrical systems still have these problems? I was thinking I'd get a 2006 or newer next time... with the VTEC after they tuned it to be a little less aggressive. Ever ridden a VFR w/ VTEC? It sounds like it'd be fun.
     


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  11. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    Stator is fine -- replace the R/R ------you'll need to see if the battery has been borked after you put the new R/R in. Just retest volts idle and 5K rpm.
     


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  12. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    I'm glad I bought the kit pre-done for $150... saved me some headaches. I'm not good with soldering.

    Volts at idle and 5K are around 14.2-14.3. Does the R/R have to be flush-mounted, or near-flush? I tried to put it where the old one is. I realize it's got cooling fins on top, but does the bottom need to be making direct contact w/ metal? There's not enough room to get it perfectly flush there... not without drilling.
     


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  13. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    MOSFET R/R does run cooler, but I think its good idea to have it come in contact with the mounting plate and frame for a heat sink. I have even seen guys make up an alum plate to mount between the frame and R/R. On my own rework, I just grabbed a rat tail file and went to town with it for a fit. The alum plate I just hit with tin snips. --- I think it is worth the effort to get a good flush fit. Post up some pics and we'll take a look for some ideas.

    Check pics rework......
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]

    BTW - your charging voltages are spot on! Congrats...:whoo:
     


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  14. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    It's no big deal. I have a friend who can help me with the aluminum... I don't have any here and he's better with fabbing brackets. There seems to be ample room underneath the right rear fairing.

    Thank you. I feel fortunate there aren't other things that are wrong. The guy selling these couldn't praise the product enough. They must be a quality product since so many people on here are using them. It seems to work well and it's cheaper than a new OEM POS.

    Is it typical for the OEM R/R to last this long? It's 21-22 years old at this point. It must've died recently if nothing is roasted, right?

    I used both a Bic and a heat gun to get a good seal around the wires... the Bic for the finishing touches. I was lazy and used the butt-end connectors. My soldering is enough to get by with plumbing, but I usually don't do a good job with electrical stuff.

    The plastics on this bike are very shitty. I'm currently saving up for other expenditures, but I imagine in a couple years I'll be able to fix the way the bike looks. I'll post a picture when it's all together and it's not so hot out.
     


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  15. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    23k for an OEM R/R is pretty good. I had a 4th gen and the part died at aroun 19k and my 5th gen R/R only made it to 11K.
     


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  16. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    You think they'd fix a problem like that. It's not a hard repair, but... yeah... are they trying to make money by selling OEM R/R's? I know GM used to do that with their brakes. The new GM seems to have turned a lot of things around -- I can't knock them -- but the old GM lost brake reliability when they got away from asbestos brakes. We used to have to slap a new set on every year.

    I'd like to make this bike look good again. Are the plastics from Airtech any good? How would I go about that? Purchase, get 'em painted, drill them, fasten them up? It's only $1K or so to go the Airtech route for the parts... or is it worth the nuisance to get some 3rd gen plastics on Ebay?

    If I did go the Airtech route, is it worth it to screw with decals? Is the bike meant to be red, or are there other colors that would look good?
     


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  17. mello dude

    mello dude Administrator

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    I havent fooled with aftermarket body stuff, there's guys here that are good with that, probly worth a new thread.
     


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  18. OutOfCyan

    OutOfCyan New Member

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    Sounds good. Thanks for your help with diagnosing the R/R; my bike's up and running again. I'll post about it when I'm ready to start messing with it, I guess.
     


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  19. Pliskin

    Pliskin New Member

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    Glad your up and running again. I think its pretty amazing you got that many years out of the original R/R! My bike had its 3rd installed earlier this year, but this time I ain't messing around. (This is the first one I've installed - other was from PO).

    Most guys on this forum have heard me say I have the mechanical ability of a monkey. But after many suggestions - even though I went with a brand new MOSFET R/R and VFRness - I decided to solder the wires. Mind you, I've never soldered before.

    Anyway, I watched a few videos on Google, did a couple of practice runs on wire just laying around, and then went to town on the bike. It did take me quite a while to replace the R/R and solder all my connections, but I wanted to be as thorough as possible. Probably 4 hours total, including the VFRness.

    Its likely your new R/R will last a while, but if you're sitting around on a rainy day, I'd suggest soldering those connections. Its really not as difficult as you may think.
     


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