$200 VF500F find and restoration.

Discussion in '1st & 2nd Generation 1983-1989' started by Turbocharged314159, Nov 14, 2009.

  1. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    well guy, if you got the carbs off, you are 3/4 of the way to having the engine out.

    If you aren't feeling like you are nearing the edge of your comfort level, you may want to consider removing the engine and going ahead with a valve adjustment. From this point, to remove the motor, all you have to do is remove the drive sprocket cover, drive sprocket and chain (you probably do not have a master link in the chain), radiator hoses, maybe two electrical connectors, the removable side frame, and three motor mount bolts.

    It's much easier to do the valve adjustment with the motor removed. It's tight space and fine adjustments on the tappet screws to get a good adjustment.

    I don't want to push you over your comfort level. But the valve adjustment is an important part of maintenance. I'd hate for you to get your carbs all cleaned up, put back together, and decide you can hear a good bit of valve train noise. Then you'd just have to tear it all apart again. Besides, you have time and are waiting for a tank right?
     


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  2. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    I had the motor running before, and it sounded good, no bad noises. Is it just a good idea to do it anyway?
    I can't say I'm familiar with doing a valve adjustment, but I bet I could manage.

    As far as the tank goes, I'm still looking for a new one, and working on repairing the old one so it's at least useable for the time being.
     


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  3. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    That's your call. I'm sure others will have an opinion too. I don't remember you saying how many miles were on the bike?

    If it were me, I'd adjust the valves but I've done them many times. Maybe you should read up on the process and find some photos of it to see what you think before deciding to take it on? I don't think it's very tough at all but some people just aren't comfortable with it if unless someone holds their hand the first time.

    I would do the adjustment more from the standpoint of knowing its done and not having to wonder later what kind of condition they are in. I know there is a maintenance interval in the book for adjusting them but I don't recal what it is.
     


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  4. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    I'd have to read a couple guides before making a decision. Do you know where to find a guide?
     


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  5. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Good choice. It's easy to take stuff apart, not always so easy to put it back together and have it work as intended right? :smile: I'd hate to encourage you to go beyond your comfort level and then not be there with my own hands to help put it back together!

    I have a Clymer manual.

    Gotta go eat dinner so I'll have to leave you to it for now...
     


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  6. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    I still have to order a manual (a Clymer obviously).
    So far I've just been going off my natural mechanic skills (all guys have 'em lol), and my memory. :rolleyes:

    My "comfort level" isn't what I should go by, as I'd be quite comfortable to tear the wrole thing to little pieces. The problem is, my "comfort level" excedes my "ability to reassemble it" level. :biggrin:
     


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  7. DKC'sVFR

    DKC'sVFR New Member

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    Electrolysis to remove rust

    If you get stuck using your old tank you might find the "gittin'th Rust Out (with pics)" thread an interesting read. You can strip all the rust out of the tank for very little money without removing steel. Then use a mild acid etch to prep the interior of the tank that has been rendered free of rust. There are numerous epoxy paint and epoxy coating products for filling pin holes and even larger rust through inside cycle tanks. There is another thread that was started this past summer that deals with all aspects of rust removal. But read through the electrolysis explanation and see if you're interested. Acid etch will remove some of the steel, so electrolysis can help you to retain as much of the steel that is left . I think electrolysis makes for a better coating job if you get all the rust out first, and electrolysis is better than using abrasives to remove the rust because it will remove all the rust down to the rust in the cracks and crevices where abrasives might not go or might end up getting hung up.

    By the way, TinkerinWstuff is right on about removing the carbs from the get go. Your carbs are probably full of rust to begin with. You need to clean them before you start investing time in repairs. He's the guy you want to talk to regarding your valve lash setting and cam issues too. You got a great deal at $200. Good luck with it.

    DKC
     
    Last edited: Nov 15, 2009


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  8. DKC'sVFR

    DKC'sVFR New Member

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    Electrolysis to remove rust

    If you get stuck using your old tank you might find the "gittin'th Rust Out (with pics)" thread an interesting read. You can strip all the rust out of the tank for very little money without removing steel. Then use a mild acid etch to prep the interior of the tank that has been rendered free of rust. There are numerous epoxy paint and epoxy coating products for filling pin holes and even larger rust through inside cycle tanks. There is another thread that was started this past summer that deals with all aspects of rust removal. But read through the electrolysis explanation and see if you're interested. Acid etch will remove some of the steel, so electrolysis can help you to retain as much of the steel that is left I think electrolysis makes for a better coating job if you get all the rust out first, and electrolysis is better than using abrasives to remove the rust because it will remove all the rust down to the rust in the cracks and crevices where abrasives might not go or might end up getting hung up.

    By the way, TinkerinWstuff is right on about removing the carbs from the get go. Your carbs are probably full of rust to begin with. You need to clean them before you start investing time in repairs. He's the guy you want to talk to regarding your valve lash setting and cam issues too. You got a great deal at $200. Good luck with it.

    DKC
     


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  9. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    Yeah, I'm going to do some research on my choices if I have no choice but to use this tank.

    I took off the carbs, dropped the bowls, and was pleasantly surprised by no rust, gunk, or other foreign material.
    Though it does make sense. Because of the hole in the tank, the bike didn't (and couldn't) sit with gas in it. The hole in the tank sucks, but I won't complain about not having to rebuild 4 carbs. lol
     


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  10. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Alright, here is the short version of the valve adjustment. If you decide to take it on, we'll get into more detail later.

    Following the brief overview of what's left to remove your engine (I think I neglected to mention exhaust as one of the things you'll have to pull off), you'll be left with an engine on the table like this:

    [​IMG]

    You can see the valve covers right there on top and easy to access. 4 more bolts and they are off. What you will see inside will look like this:

    [​IMG]

    As I recall, this is a close up view on my #4 intake valves. This is a 16valve overhead cam engine. Each cylinder has 4 valves, 2 intake and 2 exhaust. When you remove a valve cover, you will see two cam shafts with a lobe on each end. One cam runs the intake valves and one cam runs the exhaust. Each lobe operates 1 rocker that has two adjustable tappets - so one rocker drives both valves simultaniously.

    If you aren't following this, I'll have to get out my microsoft paint again and start drawing all over the pictures.

    Anyway, the gap between the end of the valves and the tappet is (I'd have to look at the book again...) .004 of an inch for the intake valves and .005 for the exhaust. Improper adjustment (to the plus side) will cause a loud ticking sound and eventually mushroom out the end of the valves or (to the minus side) can cause loss of power after warmup and eventually burnt valves.

    While you are in here, you are looking for signs of wear on the peak of the cam lobe surfaces. These engines were known for poor upper end oiling under certain circumstances. Nothing to panic about, as you can see there are lots of folk here running these bikes still after 25yrs. But it might be a good thing to know while you only have $200 into this bike so far. If the cam has wear, they can be replaced with one from a junkyard for between $50-$100. I wouldn't expect you to find pronounced cam wear in your engine if you had it running and didn't hear a pronounced ticking sound.

    photo of cam and rocker removed from engine for illistration only...

    [​IMG]
     


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  11. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Don't intermix parts between carbs. Certian models had different main jets and emulsion tubes (main jet holders) between the carbs.

    Don't overlook the filter screens behind the needle/seat. Unscrew the seat and you should find a screen that needs to be checked.
     


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  12. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    Hmmm, sounds simple enough.
    I'll have to think about taking the engine completely out, it wasn't part of my original plan.
    I'd also need the proper measurement tool, but that's not too much of a problem, I can get it.

    I only went through 1 carb at a time, someone already warned me about mixxing up parts. haha
     


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  13. invisible cities

    invisible cities New Member

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    reference manuals

    My two cents - I would purchase a used factory manual. I have both the Clymer and Factory and the factory manual is by far the best. Lightly used manuals are listed on eBay for $15 + shipping and are well worth the investment.
     


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  14. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Like I said, don't let me talk you into it. You are aware of it now and you can make your own decision. I don't think anyone would blame you a bit if you wanted to just get it running and put a few miles on it.

    There are two frames of thought. One says, "I'll go thru it with a fine tooth comb and see what I got." The other is, "I'll just get it running first and see what I got." One isn't more right than the other.

    Hey - and for the record I have to throw out an appology for giving matt a hard time about his corning picture. He's done a lot of work with his ride and deffinately rides it harder than I do on mine. I only intended to give him a litte ribbing and as for the posture I was picking on him about, he was probably nearing the exit of the corner and positioning to bring the bike back up.
     


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  15. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Turbo - I just remembered something. Learn from one of my mistakes, while you have those carbs out, look at what slow speed jet and main jet are installed in each carb. Write the number down and put it in a safe place. You can also get the carb model number by looking around the lip where the float bowls fasten to them. There will be a approximately 6 characters stamped on the carbs and you'll be concerned with the first three (i.e. 57A or 31B etc..)

    Later on down the road, if you are having any problems or are not happy with the performance, one of the first things people are going to ask is, "what jets to you have in it?"
     


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  16. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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  17. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    Another update:

    I got the new ignition today, and installed it without any problems.
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]

    I don't have a new battery yet, so here's what I have to do when I'm testing things (you can also see the cleaner engine; shiny!):
    [​IMG]

    I'm working on making the engine look somewhat nice, so I removed some things to clean it:
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]

    The carbs, removed and cleaned up:
    [​IMG]

    Haha here's my workbench: it's pretty messy, I'm not a very organized person.
    [​IMG]


    That's it for today. :biggrin:
     


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  18. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    Is there a battery box in that thing? Hard to tell from the picture. That's one extreamly dirty motor. Are you sure you didn't excavate that thing out of someone's back yard?

    Looking good, keep the pictures coming!

    Tomorrow I should have some new pictures of my latest project. Adding a power point 12v recepticle to the bike for powering my GPS. You can see in your fuse panel there that there are two "spares", I added wiring to one of them for the power point.
     


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  19. Turbocharged314159

    Turbocharged314159 New Member

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    I removed the battery box to get at some wireing (just to check, there was nothing wrong with it).
    Yeah, the motor is dirty. When I find spare time I'm going to clean it up.

    Do you have a thread for your 12v recepticle mod?


    On a side note, I have an almost full can of foaming enging cleaner, but it would seem that the valve is broken. I push the top down, and nothing happens. I've had this happen a lot recently, with a can of WD40 and a can of carb clean. Anyone know why this keeps happening?
     


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  20. tinkerinWstuff

    tinkerinWstuff Administrator Staff Member

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    I will start one tomorrow. I wanted to make sure it was going to work as planned before embarrasing myself :biggrin:
     


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